Sam Bankman-Fried FTX Collapse Shows Crypto is Tulip Mania – Not Lehman Brothers
Good morning.
For all of us struggling to grow our companies day by day and dollar by dollar, it’s a little scary to see someone like Sam Bankman-Fried, age 30, start a company, build it to a $32 billion valuation, and then collapse for a day. We at Fortune went on that trip, put SBF on the cover of our August/September issue and asked if he could be the next Warren Buffett: “He could build an empire like the Oracle of Omaha – or crash and burn.” We now know which one. SBF was himself direct in his Twitter analysis: “I have stepped up, and should have done better.”
In a way, this is an all-too-familiar story, of companies built on excess leverage. It is the story of Lehman Brothers or the dot.com boom. But Lehman’s bonds were backed by overvalued houses, and pets.com actually shipped a lot of dog food. Crypto is more like tulip mania – there isn’t much holding it up except the belief that it will eventually go higher. If that faith disappears, what is left? We may soon find out. Meanwhile, for those not invested in crypto, this is a great spectator sport – rivaling Elon Musk’s Twitter takeover. You can read Fortuneits coverage here.
And since it’s Friday, some feedback. Lots of response to my post on Monday about the last five polls as a way to fix America’s political problem. EG called it:
“Too complex … and complex is seen by a suspicious public as lacking transparency.”
DW was more open to the idea, calling it “very clever”, but ultimately concluded:
“It would take the founding fathers rising from the dead to get this passed. And even they can fail.”
But wait! The Final Five was actually on the ballot in Nevada, and no founders were spotted there, but the initiative appears to be ahead as of this writing. Watch this space.
More news below.
Alan Murray
@alansmurray
[email protected]
TOP NEWS
European recessions
The UK has very likely tipped into recession, with the economy shrinking by 0.2% in the 3rd quarter. Growth in the service sector has stopped, growth in the construction industry has slowed, and factory production has been reduced. The Bank of England expects this to be a prolonged recession, perhaps into 2024. Meanwhile, the European Commission said this morning that the EU is also likely to tip into recession during the current quarter, with growth returning to spring. Fortune
IBM chips
IBM will develop next-generation semiconductors in partnership with a new Japanese chipmaker that will be backed by national titans such as Toyota, Sony, NTT and SoftBank, as well as by the Japanese government. The new company, Rapidus, is an attempt to revive Japan’s chip industry and reduce its dependence on Taiwan. It also shows how Japan is choosing sides in the growing chip war between the US and China. Financial Times
Vaccine lobbying
Politico and the Bureau of Investigative Journalism have a gripping article about the lobbying and threats that Big Pharma allegedly used when they tried to kill the proposal for a covid vaccine waiver. J&J’s Janssen division is accused of threatening to pull investment from Belgium if the country backed the push for the waiver. J&J denies the claim. UN officials have called for further investigation. Politico
AROUND THE WATER COOLER
’10 cents on the dollar’: What happens if Sam Bankman-Fried’s empire is forced into a fire sale of its investments, by Leo Schwartz and Anne Sraders
Elon Musk warns a Twitter bankruptcy is possible after telling employees ‘tough times’ ahead, by Bloomberg
Investors shake off months of bad news to give the stock market its best day in two years, by Associated Press
These exuberant housing markets look like busts—and they just sank Redfin’s turnaround, by Lance Lambert
The kids are doing well, but they’re worried: Gen Z is working harder and saving more than any other generation, by Megan Leonhardt
This edition of the CEO was edited by David Meyer.
This is the online version of daily managing director, a newsletter with must-read insights from Fortune Managing Director Alan Murray. Sign up to get it delivered to your inbox for free.