Bitcoin falls to 8-week low as bank failure, regulatory pressure weigh on crypto

Bitcoin (BTC-USD) fell more than 9% on Friday morning to $19,700, an eight-week low. The largest cryptocurrency lost more than $52 billion in market value since Tuesday.

Ahead of the release of the US jobs report for February and following previous events such as the liquidation of Silvergate Capital and continued regulatory pressure on the industry, “this remains a tough environment for crypto,” said Edward Moya, senior market analyst at Oanda. .

Ether (ETH-USD) is down 10% in the same 24-hour period, also changing hands at an eight-week low, falling below $1,400 per coin.

Crypto’s total market capitalization fell more than 8% through Friday morning from $994 trillion to $914 billion as measured by Coinmarketcap.

Crypto investors and companies are grappling with what the liquidation of Silvergate Capital (SI), a key US banking partner, could mean for the crypto asset class’s access to dollars.

“It won’t be a smooth transition for the industry at all,” Noelle Acheson, author of the Crypto Is Macro Now newsletter, told Yahoo Finance.

Silvergate offered a payment network that allowed customers to exchange US dollars between accounts 24/7 to match the liquidity needs of the crypto market. The bank suspended the offer last Friday.

The other bank most receptive to crypto firms, Signature Bank ( SBNY ), is also actively reducing its exposure to digital asset business. “If small banks like Customers and Pathward (formerly MetaBank) don’t step in to fill the gap, other options include the euro and non-dollar-backed stablecoins, Conor Ryder,” an analyst for Kaiko said Thursday.

“It’s a blow to the ecosystem, but it’s unlikely to be permanent,” Acheson added.

Crypto markets were also under pressure on Thursday as broader financial strains in the banking sector emerged amid new challenges such as Silicon Valley Bank, news that sent shares of parent SVB Financial down 60% on Thursday as the benchmark S&P 500 fell around 1.8%.

Slivergate CEO Alan Lane, second from right, is applauded as he rings the New York Stock Exchange opening bell before the bank's IPO begins trading, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2019. (AP Photo/Richard Drew)

Slivergate CEO Alan Lane, second from right, is applauded as he rings the New York Stock Exchange opening bell before the bank’s IPO begins trading, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2019. (AP Photo/Richard Drew)

Elsewhere, the Biden administration is proposing to raise $24 billion for the US government by closing a tax loophole. The loophole allows investors to harvest their crypto losses to offset capital gains and income for individuals.

“As other countries bring crypto safely into the regulatory perimeter, we should do the same,” Paul Grewal, Coinbase’s general counsel, said before a US House Finance Committee on Thursday afternoon.

Largest among US crypto firms, Coinbase ( COIN ) has several banking partners and is not as immediately at risk from Silvergate’s liquidation as smaller startups given the exchange ended business with the firm last week.

Nevertheless, CFRA Research has chosen to maintain its hold rating on shares in Coinbase at neutral.

“While COIN has more measured exposure directly to SI, indirect influences around the health of like-kind clients and/or general investor enthusiasm (ie, trading activity) can also create an overhang on COIN’s fundamentals,” CFRA analyst David Holt said in a Thursday note.

Shares of Coinbase fell 7.8% on Thursday to $58. They traded more than 1% lower in Friday’s premarket session.

The New York Attorney General’s office is also suing KuCoin, the fourth-largest crypto exchange by trading volume, for failing to register as a securities and commodities broker.

“My office is taking action against cryptocurrency companies that brazenly ignore our laws and put investors at risk,” Attorney General Letita James said in the release.

The price has been updated to reflect Friday morning prices ahead of the February US jobs report.

David Hollerith is a reporter for Yahoo Finance. Follow him on Twitter @DSHollers

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